Modelling students’ perceived self-efficacy and importance towards core ideas and work and life skills in science education

  • Helen Semilarski Centre for Science Education, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu, Estonia
  • Regina Soobard Centre for Science Education, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu, Estonia
  • Miia Rannikmäe Centre for Science Education, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu, Estonia

Abstract

Abstract: Developing student self-efficacy and conceptualising the importance of core ideas are seen as important learning areas in science education. Such core ideas can be elucidated with respect to the science discipline as well as interdisciplinary learning.  Schools can be expected to promote high levels of students’ self-efficacy in acquiring major disciplinary ideas and guiding students towards recognising the importance of gaining work and life skills. This research sought to develop models describing students’ gains in perceived self-efficacy and the importance of work and life skills as well as indicating the relationship with both disciplinary and interdisciplinary core ideas in science education. Using a validated instrument, data was collected from grade 8 (N=218) (14-15 years old) and grade 11 (N=95) (17-18 years old) students. Models were created based on confirmatory factor analysis and parallel analysis. This research shows that there is need to make changes in secondary school studies so as to more clearly recognise a framework for both disciplinary and interdisciplinary core ideas, shown to be important for enabling students to prepare for their future life and careers. Key words: disciplinary core ideas, interdisciplinary core ideas, modelling, perceived importance, perceived self-efficacy, work and life skills

References

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Published
2019-11-26